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KAT Science Workshop at HartRAO 2006/05/06
KAT Science Workshop at HartRAO 2006/05/06
The Square Kilometre Array (SKA) is
intended to be the next-generation radio telescope. It is being developed by a
global consortium of radio astronomers.
The SKA requires new technologies to be developed, and South Africa is
intending to build an SKA technology demonstrator called the Karoo Array
Telescope (KAT). This is intended to be a multi-beam, multi-antenna
synthesis telescope. The design operating frequency range will be
determined by technological constraints, but the intention is to cover the HI
1420-MHz line and OH ground state lines at 1612 MHz to 1720 MHz.
However KAT will be more than just a technology demonstrator. It is
intended to be able to do new science in the way that the SKA will, but on
a (relatively!) small scale. Refining the design for KAT means that the science case must
be developed in order to see what the implications are for the design.
The first public meeting on the science case was held in 2005 in
Johannesburg, with representatives from Europe and Australia present. On
Saturday May 6 the next meeting in the series was held, at the
Hartebeesthoek Radio Astronomy Observatory (HartRAO).
HartRAO Science Director Roy Booth chaired the meeting.
The morning session comprised:
- Introduction and update on the project - Justin Jonas
- The KAT specification - Adrian Tiplady
- Pulsars and transient sources - Adrian Tiplady
- Continuum and polarisation observations - Justin Jonas
- HI surveys - Rene Kraan-Korteweg
- Galaxies and Cosmology - Catherine Cress
After lunch in the Visitors Centre the afternoon session comprised:
- KAT and hydroxyl - Mike Gaylard
- Using KAT + SALT to constrain variations of the fine-structure
constant - Bruce Bassett
- Science cases for pulsar, pulsar wind nebula and supernova remnant
monitoring between KAT and wide FoV imaging gamma-ray telescopes
- Okkie de Jager
- KAT and microquasars - George Nicolson
- Report on Oxford discussion of scientific interests of potential
British participants in KAT - Roy Booth
Participants included:
- Justin Jonas - HartRAO/Rhodes/SKA/KAT
- Adrian Tiplady - SKA/KAT
- Roy Booth - HartRAO
- George Nicolson - HartRAO
- Mike Gaylard - HartRAO
- Marion West - HartRAO
- Sharmila Goedhart - HartRAO
- Sarah Buchner - HartRAO
- Christina Langa - HartRAO
- Keith Jones - HartRAO
- Gordon MacLeod - ex- HartRAO
- Anita Loots - KAT Project
- Jasper Horrell - KAT Project
- Simon Ratcliffe - KAT Project
- Rudolph van der Merwe - KAT Project
- Okkie de Jager - NorthWest University
- Patricia Whitelock - South African Astronomical Observatory
- Bruce Bassett - South African Astronomical Observatory
- Renee Kraan-Korteweg - University of Cape Town
- Patrick Woudt - University of Cape Town
- Roger Deane - University of Cape Town
- Paul Kotze - University of Cape Town
- Catherine Cress - University of Kwazulu-Natal
- Anslyn John - University of Kwazulu-Natal
- Faustino Nhanombe - University of Kwazulu-Natal
- Chris Engelbrecht - University of Johannesburg
- Jonathan Hartman - University of Johannesburg
- Marten Lodewijks - University of Johannesburg
- Greg McDonald - University of Johannesburg
- Melvin Varughese - University of the Witwatersrand